The verb affect and the noun effect are sometimes confused, especially because both involve consequences or results. However, the difference between these two words is easy to remember if you keep in mind that affect starts with an A and affects something or someone, while effect starts with an E and means something that happens as a result of something else.

Both words also branch overzicht in idiomatic phrases, such as “cause and effect” and “to take effect.” When you’re unsure whether to use effect or affect, think about what type of consequence you want to describe. If the sentence involves an if/then situation or a chain of events, you’ll probably want to use effect as a noun. For example, if your late-night tuba playing (cause) drives your roommate insane (effect), then you would write that your roommate is mad at you for taking up all the space.

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The noun effect is more common in conversation and writing. The effect of a cold or an earthquake is observable, but the sun coming out can have a more subtle effect on your mood. Affect as a noun can also be used to describe your feeling or emotional state, but this usage is less common. The most famous example of this is Edgar Allan Poe’s RAVEN, which evokes a creepy and twisted feel in the reader. If you’re looking to put on a pretense, then the word effect is probably the wrong one for you.